"Hamburg massacre" . . . "Hamburg massacre" . "*Local white supremacists" . "*Local African Americans" . . "*South Carolina Army National Guard" . . . . . . . . . "Political scandal and continued violence" . "United States" . . "Whitemilitia" . "*Court officials" . . . . . . "*Democrats" . . . . "*Republicans" . . "murdered four" . "*Red Shirts" . . . . . . . "1 dead" . "*Planters" . . . "Hamburg Massacre" . . "massacre" . . . . .