. "<1,000 Mauritanians;" . "Netherlands" . "24pxAnsar Dine" . . "250 Algerians;" . "Nigeria" . . . . . "ISIL" . . "24pxBoko Haram" . "Supported By:" . . . "Causes:September 11 attacksand2003 Casablanca bombings" . "Unknown" . "Ghana" . "Denmark" . "Sweden" . "(2009\u201315)" . "Tunisia" . . "Spain" . . . "Mauritania" . "*Islamic State in the Greater Sahara" . . . . . "2007-02-06" . "Operation Juniper Shield" . . "Germany" . "200 Chadians;" . . "400 Malians;" . "Operation Juniper Shield" . . . "----" . . "Canada" . . . . . . . "25 Senegalese medical doctors" . "(2012\u201317)" . . "Operation Enduring Freedom \u2013 Trans Sahara" . . "24pxal-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb" . "Juniper Shield" . . "Burkina Faso" . . . . . . "1,325+ American advisors & trainers;" . . . . "Czech Republic" . . "Ivory Coast" . "AQIM: 400-4,000" . "(2017\u2013present)" . . . . "900 Moroccans;" . . "24pxJama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin" . . . . "United States" . "Cameroon" . . . "Tuaregs: ~1,000" . . "(2015\u2013present)" . "Togo" . "(2007\u2013present)" . . . "France" . . . . "Benin" . "Boko Haram: 300\u20132,000+" . . . "24pxMOJWA" . . "(2011\u201313)" . . "Ongoing" . . . . . .