"Spanish victory" . "besieged" . . "France" . . . . "Siege of Perpignan" . "Siege of Perpignan (1542)" . . . . "Spain" . . . . "unsuccessfully besieged the city of Perpignan" . . "or wounded" . . . . "Thousands of dead, sick" . . . "Perpignan" . . . "40,000 men" . "Unknown" . . . . . "siege of Perpignan" . "Holy Roman Empire" . . . . . "Perpignan 1542" . "Siege of Perpignan (1542)" .